"cuch" meaning in All languages combined

See cuch on Wiktionary

Noun [Kashubian]

IPA: /ˈt͡sux/
Rhymes: -ux Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk-der. Proto-Germanic *teuhaną Proto-Germanic *tugiz Proto-West Germanic *tugi Old High German zug Middle High German zuc German Zugbor. Kashubian cuch Borrowed from German Zug. Etymology templates: {{ety|csb|:bor|de:Zug|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dewk-der. Proto-Germanic *teuhaną Proto-Germanic *tugiz Proto-West Germanic *tugi Old High German zug Middle High German zuc German Zugbor. Kashubian cuch [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pull", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pull", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pull", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pull", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "pull", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "to pull", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dewk-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*teuhaną", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*tugiz", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*tugi", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Old High German", "term" : "zug", "lang" : "goh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "inline", "lang_name" : "Middle High German", "term" : "zuc", "lang" : "gmh" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "German", "term" : "Zug", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "de" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Kashubian", "term" : "cuch", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "csb" }" data-lang="csb" data-title="cuch"> Borrowed from German Zug. Head templates: {{csb-noun|m-in}} cuch m inan Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cuch [nominative, singular], cudżi [nominative, plural], cugù [genitive, singular], cugów [genitive, plural], cugòwi [dative, singular], cugóm [dative, plural], cuch [accusative, singular], cudżi [accusative, plural], cugã [instrumental, singular], cugama [instrumental, plural], cugù [locative, singular], cugach [locative, plural], cugù [singular, vocative], cudżi [plural, vocative], cug [alternative]
  1. train Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: ban, pòcąg
    Sense id: en-cuch-csb-noun-EW9UxB0E Categories (other): Kashubian entries with etymology texts, Kashubian entries with etymology trees, Kashubian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 75 4 19 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 3 24 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡sux/
Rhymes: -ux Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *čuti Proto-Slavic *-xъ Proto-Slavic *čuxъ Polish cuch Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuxъ. Doublet of czuch. Etymology templates: {{ety|pl|:inh|sla-pro:*čuxъ|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der. Proto-Slavic *čuti Proto-Slavic *-xъ Proto-Slavic *čuxъ Polish cuch [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "perceive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*(s)kewh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*čuti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*-xъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Slavic", "term" : "*čuxъ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "sla-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Polish", "term" : "cuch", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "pl" }" data-lang="pl" data-title="cuch"> Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čuxъ., {{dbt|pl|czuch}} Doublet of czuch Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-in}} cuch m inan Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|gens=cuchu/cucha|tantum=s}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cuch [nominative, singular], cuchu [genitive, singular], cucha [genitive, singular], cuchowi [dative, singular], cuch [accusative, singular], cuchem [instrumental, singular], cuchu [locative, singular], cuchu [singular, vocative]
  1. (rare) stench (unpleasant smell) Tags: inanimate, masculine, rare
    Sense id: en-cuch-pl-noun-rIXQA~ZX Categories (other): Polish links with manual fragments Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50
  2. (hunting) dog's sense of smell Tags: inanimate, masculine Synonyms: czuch
    Sense id: en-cuch-pl-noun-hetUMWhh Categories (other): Hunting, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Polish entries with etymology texts, Polish entries with etymology trees, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Smell Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 26 74 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology texts: 29 71 Disambiguation of Polish entries with etymology trees: 29 71 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 13 77 10 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 50 50 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 23 77 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 27 73 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 23 77 Disambiguation of Smell: 41 58 1 Topics: hobbies, hunting, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: czuch [noun], cuchnąć [imperfective, verb]
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈt͡sux/
Rhymes: -ux Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=f}} cuch f
  1. genitive plural of cucha Tags: feminine, form-of, genitive, plural Form of: cucha
    Sense id: en-cuch-pl-noun-A80Wy8wz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Zug",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*teuhaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugiz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugi\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"zug\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"zuc\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Zug\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"cuch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"cuch\">\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comment",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cudżi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugòwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cudżi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugã",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cudżi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cuch m inan",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cuch"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cuch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 4 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 3 24 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains.",
          "ref": "1930, Krótkjé novjinë z dalekjého svjata., “-”, in Bënë ë buten, number 2, Kartuzy: Adolf Splitt, page 52",
          "text": "Anjelczicë zbudovalë barzo vjelgą a mocną lokomotivę nového ôrtu, służącą dlô cuchóv vôrovëch.",
          "translation": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuch-csb-noun-EW9UxB0E",
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ban"
        },
        {
          "word": "pòcąg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuch"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*čuxъ",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *čuti\nProto-Slavic *-xъ\nProto-Slavic *čuxъ\nPolish cuch\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"perceive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kewh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čuti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-xъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čuxъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cuch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cuch\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čuxъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czuch"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of czuch",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *čuti\nProto-Slavic *-xъ\nProto-Slavic *čuxъ\nPolish cuch\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čuxъ. Doublet of czuch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cuch m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cuch"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cuch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "cuchu/cucha",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "czuch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "cuchnąć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stench (unpleasant smell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuch-pl-noun-rIXQA~ZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "stench",
          "stench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) stench (unpleasant smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hunting",
          "orig": "pl:Hunting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 77 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 58 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Smell",
          "orig": "pl:Smell",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog's sense of smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuch-pl-noun-hetUMWhh",
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) dog's sense of smell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czuch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cuch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuch"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cuch f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cuch"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cuch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cucha"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of cucha"
      ],
      "id": "en-cuch-pl-noun-A80Wy8wz",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucha",
          "cucha#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cuch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Smell"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "de:Zug",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pull\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to pull\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dewk-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*teuhaną\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugiz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*tugi\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old High German\", \"term\" : \"zug\", \"lang\" : \"goh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle High German\", \"term\" : \"zuc\", \"lang\" : \"gmh\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Zug\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"cuch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"cuch\">\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-der.\nProto-Germanic *teuhaną\nProto-Germanic *tugiz\nProto-West Germanic *tugi\nOld High German zug\nMiddle High German zuc\nGerman Zugbor.\nKashubian cuch\nBorrowed from German Zug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comment",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cudżi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugòwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cudżi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugã",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cugù",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cudżi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cug",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cuch m inan",
      "name": "csb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cuch"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cuch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kashubian",
  "lang_code": "csb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
        "Kashubian entries with etymology trees",
        "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kashubian inanimate nouns",
        "Kashubian lemmas",
        "Kashubian masculine nouns",
        "Kashubian nouns",
        "Kashubian terms borrowed from German",
        "Kashubian terms derived from German",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Old High German",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Kashubian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Kashubian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
        "Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Kashubian terms with quotations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ux",
        "Rhymes:Kashubian/ux/1 syllable"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains.",
          "ref": "1930, Krótkjé novjinë z dalekjého svjata., “-”, in Bënë ë buten, number 2, Kartuzy: Adolf Splitt, page 52",
          "text": "Anjelczicë zbudovalë barzo vjelgą a mocną lokomotivę nového ôrtu, służącą dlô cuchóv vôrovëch.",
          "translation": "The English built a very large and powerful new type of locomotive for sack trains."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "train"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "train",
          "train"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ban"
        },
        {
          "word": "pòcąg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish doublets",
    "Polish entries with etymology texts",
    "Polish entries with etymology trees",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kewh₁-",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ux",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ux/1 syllable",
    "pl:Smell"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "sla-pro:*čuxъ",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *čuti\nProto-Slavic *-xъ\nProto-Slavic *čuxъ\nPolish cuch\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"perceive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)kewh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čuti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-xъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*čuxъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cuch\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cuch\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čuxъ.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "czuch"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of czuch",
      "name": "dbt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)kewh₁-der.\nProto-Slavic *čuti\nProto-Slavic *-xъ\nProto-Slavic *čuxъ\nPolish cuch\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *čuxъ. Doublet of czuch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cuchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "cuch m inan",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cuch"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cuch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gens": "cuchu/cucha",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "czuch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "cuchnąć"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stench (unpleasant smell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stench",
          "stench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) stench (unpleasant smell)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Hunting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dog's sense of smell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hunting",
          "hunting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hunting) dog's sense of smell"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "czuch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "hunting",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cuch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuch"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ux",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ux/1 syllable",
    "pl:Smell"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cuch f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cuch"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cuch"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cucha"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive plural of cucha"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucha",
          "cucha#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡sux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Cuch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cuch meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.